M'magawo amagetsi ndi mafakitale opanga zinthu, "busbar" ili ngati ngwazi yosaoneka, yonyamula mphamvu zambiri komanso ntchito zolondola mwakachetechete. Kuyambira pa malo ocheperako mpaka zida zamagetsi zovuta komanso zapamwamba, kuyambira pakati pa gridi yamagetsi ya m'mizinda mpaka pakati pa mizere yopangira yokha, busbar, m'njira zosiyanasiyana komanso ntchito zake, imamanga netiweki yofunika kwambiri yotumizira mphamvu ndi zizindikiro. Ndipo kudzera muukadaulo wapamwamba komanso luso lapamwamba, High Machinery Company yakhala mtsogoleri pazida zokonzera mabasi, kupereka chitsimikizo cholimba cha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mabasi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
1. Tanthauzo ndi Kufunika kwa Mabasi
Kuchokera pamalingaliro oyambira, busbar ndi kondakitala yomwe imasonkhanitsa, kugawa, ndikutumiza mphamvu zamagetsi kapena zizindikiro. Ili ngati "msewu waukulu" mu dera, kulumikiza zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi ndikuchita ntchito zosamutsa ndikutumiza magetsi kapena zizindikiro. Mu dongosolo lamagetsi, ntchito yayikulu ya busbar ndikusonkhanitsa mphamvu zamagetsi kuchokera ku magwero osiyanasiyana amagetsi (monga majenereta ndi ma transformer), ndikuzigawa ku nthambi zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu; muzipangizo zamagetsi, busbar ili ndi udindo wotumiza deta ndi zizindikiro zowongolera pakati pa ma chips ndi ma module osiyanasiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti zida zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro azinthu, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa mabasi ndi mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu. Mkuwa uli ndi mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yoyendetsera magetsi komanso kukana dzimbiri, kutayika kochepa kwa magetsi, koma ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe malamulo okhwima amayikidwa pa mtundu wa mphamvu zamagetsi, monga zida zamagetsi zolondola komanso malo osungira deta apamwamba. Aluminiyamu ili ndi mphamvu yochepa komanso mtengo wotsika. Ngakhale kuti mphamvu yake yoyendetsera magetsi ndi yotsika pang'ono poyerekeza ndi ya mkuwa, imakhala chinthu chomwe chimakondedwa kwambiri muukadaulo wamagetsi komwe mafunde akuluakulu, mtunda wautali, komanso kukhudzidwa ndi mtengo kumachitika, monga mizere yoyendetsera magetsi yamagetsi amphamvu komanso malo akuluakulu osinthira magetsi.
Kampani ya Gaoji ikumvetsa bwino momwe zinthu za busbar zimakhudzira ntchito zake. Zipangizo zake zopangira busbar zimatha kugwira bwino ntchito za mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu, kukwaniritsa kulondola kwa ntchito ndi zofunikira za makasitomala osiyanasiyana pa busbar, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti busbar ikugwira ntchito bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana ovuta.
2. Mabasi mu Dongosolo la Mphamvu: Core Hub ya Grid
Mu dongosolo lamagetsi, busbar ndiye gawo lalikulu la malo osinthira magetsi ndi malo ogawa magetsi. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa magetsi ndi ntchito yake, imatha kugawidwa m'mabusbar okhala ndi magetsi ambiri ndi otsika mphamvu. Mlingo wa magetsi wa busbar wokhala ndi magetsi ambiri nthawi zambiri umakhala ma kilovolts 35 kapena kupitirira apo, ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale amagetsi ndi malo osinthira magetsi amphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yosonkhanitsa ndi kutumiza mphamvu zamagetsi zazikulu pamtunda wautali. Kapangidwe kake ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake zimakhudza mwachindunji kukhazikika kwa ma gridi amagetsi am'madera komanso adziko lonse. Busbar yokhala ndi magetsi ochepa imayang'anira kugawa mphamvu zamagetsi mosamala komanso moyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito monga mafakitale, nyumba zamalonda, ndi malo okhala.
Ponena za kapangidwe kake, mabasi amphamvu amagawidwa m'mabasi olimba ndi mabasi ofewa. Mabasi olimba nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma conductor achitsulo amakona anayi, ooneka ngati through kapena a tubular, omwe amakhazikika ndikuyikidwa kudzera mu insulators. Ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi kapangidwe kakang'ono, mphamvu yayikulu yonyamula mafunde komanso mphamvu yayikulu yamakina, ndipo ndi oyenera malo osinthira mkati ndi zida zogawa zomwe zili ndi malo ochepa komanso mafunde akuluakulu; mabasi ofewa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zingwe zingapo za mawaya opotoka, monga waya wopindika wa aluminiyamu wokhala ndi chitsulo, womwe umapachikidwa pa chimango ndi zingwe zosinthira. Ali ndi ubwino wotsika mtengo, wosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso wosinthika ku malo akuluakulu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osinthira akunja okhala ndi magetsi ambiri.
Kampani ya Gaoji imapereka mayankho athunthu pakukonza mabasi amagetsi. Chinthu chake chachikulu, mzere wanzeru wokonza mabasi, chimalola njira yonse yosonkhanitsira mabasi - kuyambira kubweza ndi kukweza zinthu zokha, mpaka kubowola, kulemba, kugwedeza, kupindika, ndi zina zotero - kukhala yodziyimira yokha. Malangizo okonza atatengedwa ndi seva ndikuperekedwa, ulalo uliwonse umagwira ntchito limodzi. Ntchito iliyonse imatha kukonzedwa mu mphindi imodzi yokha, ndipo kulondola kwa kukonza kumakwaniritsa muyezo wa 100%, kuonetsetsa kuti mabasi amagetsi amagetsi akupezeka bwino kwambiri.
3. Busbar mu Kupanga Mafakitale ndi Zipangizo Zamagetsi: Mlatho Wolumikizira Zizindikiro ndi Mphamvu
M'magawo a makina odziyimira pawokha a mafakitale ndi zida zamagetsi, basi limagwira ntchito ngati "network ya neural". Potengera mizere yopanga makina odziyimira pawokha a mafakitale mwachitsanzo, ukadaulo wa fieldbus ndi ntchito yodziwika bwino, monga PROFIBUS, CAN bus, ndi zina zotero. Amatha kulumikiza masensa, ma actuator, ma controller ndi zida zina mu netiweki kuti akwaniritse kutumiza deta nthawi yeniyeni komanso kuwongolera bwino zida, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito igwire bwino ntchito komanso kuchuluka kwa makina odziyimira pawokha. M'munda wa makompyuta, basi ya system pa bolodi la amayi ili ndi udindo wolumikiza CPU, memory, graphics card, hard disk ndi zigawo zina zofunika. Basi ya data imatumiza zambiri za data, basi ya adilesi imafotokoza malo osungira deta, ndipo basi yowongolera imayang'anira ntchito za gawo lililonse kuti zitsimikizire kuti kompyuta ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Zipangizo zopangira mabasi a kampani ya Gaoji zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale ndi zida zamagetsi. Mwachitsanzo,Makina odulira ndi kumeta ubweya a CNC busbarimatha kuchita zinthu monga kuboola, kulowetsa m'malo, kudula ngodya, kudula, kuyika zinthu, ndi kuyika zinthu pa mabasi okhala ndi makulidwe a ≤ 15mm, m'lifupi mwa ≤ 200mm, ndi kutalika kwa ≤ 6000mm. Kulondola kwa mtunda wa dzenje ndi ±0.1mm, kulondola kwa malo ndi ±0.05mm, ndipo kulondola kobwerezabwereza malo ndi ±0.03mm. Imapereka zigawo za mabasi zolondola kwambiri popanga zida zamafakitale ndi kupanga zida zamagetsi, zomwe zimathandiza kukweza luntha la mafakitale.
Makina odulira ndi kumeta ubweya a CNC busbar
4. Kupangidwa kwatsopano mu Ukadaulo wa Mabasi ndi Zochitika Zamtsogolo
Ndi chitukuko champhamvu cha madera atsopano monga mphamvu zatsopano, ma gridi anzeru, ndi kulumikizana kwa 5G, ukadaulo wa busbar ukupitilizabe kupanga zinthu zatsopano. Ukadaulo wa busbar woyendetsa bwino kwambiri ndi njira yotsogola yopezera zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Zipangizo zoyendetsa bwino kwambiri sizili ndi mphamvu pa kutentha kwakukulu, zomwe zimathandiza kutumiza mphamvu popanda kutayika, kukonza bwino kwambiri kutumiza mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu. Nthawi yomweyo, mabasi akupita patsogolo ku kuphatikiza ndi kugawa modularization, kuphatikiza mabasi ndi ma circuit breakers, ma disconnector, ma transformer, ndi zina zotero, kuti apange zida zogawa zazing'ono komanso zanzeru, kuchepetsa malo pansi, ndikuwonjezera kusavuta komanso kudalirika kwa ntchito ndi kukonza.
Kampani ya Gaoji nthawi zonse yakhala ikutsatira njira zatsopano zaukadaulo m'mabasi, ikuwonjezera ndalama zake zofufuzira ndi chitukuko, ndipo ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa pachaka muukadaulo zimawononga ndalama zoposa 6% ya ndalama zomwe amapeza. Mu Disembala 2024, kampaniyo idapeza patent ya "Njira yodyetsera yozungulira makina opindika a CNC". Njirayi imagwirizanitsa ntchito zodyetsera ndi kuzungulira, kuphatikiza ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wa sensor, imatha kuyang'anira momwe malonda alili nthawi yeniyeni ndikusintha zokha, kukonza bwino kupanga bwino komanso kulondola kwa kukonza, kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakupindika mabasi owoneka ngati ovuta, ndikuyika chilimbikitso chatsopano pakukula kwa ukadaulo wopangira mabasi.
Ngakhale kuti busbar ingawoneke ngati yachilendo, imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupereka mphamvu ndi kupanga mafakitale m'dziko lamakono. Ndi ma patent makumi asanu ndi limodzi odziyimira pawokha ofufuza ndi chitukuko, gawo la msika loposa 70% ku China, komanso zopambana zodabwitsa pakutumiza zinthu kumayiko ndi madera oposa khumi ndi awiri padziko lonse lapansi, Kampani ya Gaoji yakhala mphamvu yofunika kwambiri yomwe ikuyendetsa patsogolo ndikukula kwa ukadaulo wa busbar. M'tsogolomu, Gaoji ipitiliza kuyang'ana kwambiri madera monga kukonza zinthu mwanzeru ndi malo ogwirira ntchito opanda anthu, kupereka zida zanzeru, zosavuta komanso zokongola zamafakitale zamafakitale osiyanasiyana. Pamodzi ndi busbar, idzakhala choyendetsa champhamvu cha kusintha kwa mphamvu ndi kusintha kwanzeru kwa gawo la mafakitale.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-19-2025
